Tr:HOWTO: Resolve Problems With HDA-INTEL Sound Cards
NASIL: HDA-INTEL Ses Kartlarıyla alakalı sorunları çözme
Bazı kullanıcıların hda-intel ses kartlarıyla nasıl sorun yaşadıkları bildirildi.. bu makale aslında maltese tarafından yazıldı.. ben sadece birazcık düzelttim.
1) hatalardan sakınmak için, bunu canlı cd/dvd ortamında denemenizi, eğer işe yararsa kurulmuş bir Sabayon'da uygulamanızı tavsiye ediyorum!
2) kartınızın modelinin olup olmadığını görmek için listeye bakın, unutmayın tam olarak aynı isme sahip olmak zorunda değil, seçeneklerden bir tanesi her halükarda işe yarayacaktır!
Liste burada:
Module snd-hda-intel
--------------------
Module for Intel HD Audio (ICH6, ICH6M, ESB2, ICH7, ICH8),
ATI SB450, SB600, RS600,
VIA VT8251/VT8237A,
SIS966, ULI M5461
model - force the model name
position_fix - Fix DMA pointer (0 = auto, 1 = none, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = FIFO size)
single_cmd - Use single immediate commands to communicate with
codecs (for debugging only)
enable_msi - Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI) (default = off)
Bu modül bir kartı veya autoprobe i destekler.
Herbir kodek farklı ayarlamalar için farklı codec tablosu gerektirebilir.
Eğer makineniz burada listelenmiyorsa, öntanımlı (genellikle minimal)
ayarlama yapılmıştır. "model=<name>" seçeneğini bu durumda belirli bir modele
özelleştirerek geçebilirsiniz. Kodek çipine bağlı olarak farklı
modeller vardır.
Model Adları ve Tanımları:
770 ---------- ----------- 771 ALC880 772 3stack 3-jack in back and a headphone out 773 3stack-digout 3-jack in back, a HP out and a SPDIF out 774 5stack 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front 775 5stack-digout 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front, a SPDIF out 776 6stack 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front 777 6stack-digout 6-jack with a SPDIF out 778 w810 3-jack 779 z71v 3-jack (HP shared SPDIF) 780 asus 3-jack (ASUS Mobo) 781 asus-w1v ASUS W1V 782 asus-dig ASUS with SPDIF out 783 asus-dig2 ASUS with SPDIF out (using GPIO2) 784 uniwill 3-jack 785 fujitsu Fujitsu Laptops (Pi1536) 786 F1734 2-jack 787 lg LG laptop (m1 express dual) 788 lg-lw LG LW20/LW25 laptop 789 tcl TCL S700 790 clevo Clevo laptops (m520G, m665n) 791 test for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls can be 792 adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with 793 $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y 794 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 795 796 ALC260 797 hp HP machines 798 hp-3013 HP machines (3013-variant) 799 fujitsu Fujitsu S7020 800 acer Acer TravelMate 801 will Will laptops (PB V7900) 802 replacer Replacer 672V 803 basic fixed pin assignment (old default model) 804 test for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls can 805 adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with 806 $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y 807 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 808 809 ALC262 810 fujitsu Fujitsu Laptop 811 hp-bpc HP xw4400/6400/8400/9400 laptops 812 hp-bpc-d7000 HP BPC D7000 813 hp-tc-t5735 HP Thin Client T5735 814 hp-rp5700 HP RP5700 815 benq Benq ED8 816 benq-t31 Benq T31 817 hippo Hippo (ATI) with jack detection, Sony UX-90s 818 hippo_1 Hippo (Benq) with jack detection 819 sony-assamd Sony ASSAMD 820 ultra Samsung Q1 Ultra Vista model 821 basic fixed pin assignment w/o SPDIF 822 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 823 824 ALC268 825 3stack 3-stack model 826 toshiba Toshiba A205 827 acer Acer laptops 828 dell Dell OEM laptops (Vostro 1200) 829 test for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls can 830 adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with 831 $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y 832 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 833 834 ALC662 835 3stack-dig 3-stack (2-channel) with SPDIF 836 3stack-6ch 3-stack (6-channel) 837 3stack-6ch-dig 3-stack (6-channel) with SPDIF 838 6stack-dig 6-stack with SPDIF 839 lenovo-101e Lenovo laptop 840 eeepc-p701 ASUS Eeepc P701 841 eeepc-ep20 ASUS Eeepc EP20 842 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 843 844 ALC882/885 845 3stack-dig 3-jack with SPDIF I/O 846 6stack-dig 6-jack digital with SPDIF I/O 847 arima Arima W820Di1 848 targa Targa T8, MSI-1049 T8 849 asus-a7j ASUS A7J 850 asus-a7m ASUS A7M 851 macpro MacPro support 852 mbp3 Macbook Pro rev3 853 imac24 iMac 24 with jack detection 854 w2jc ASUS W2JC 855 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 856 857 ALC883/888 858 3stack-dig 3-jack with SPDIF I/O 859 6stack-dig 6-jack digital with SPDIF I/O 860 3stack-6ch 3-jack 6-channel 861 3stack-6ch-dig 3-jack 6-channel with SPDIF I/O 862 6stack-dig-demo 6-jack digital for Intel demo board 863 acer Acer laptops (Travelmate 3012WTMi, Aspire 5600, etc) 864 acer-aspire Acer Aspire 9810 865 medion Medion Laptops 866 medion-md2 Medion MD2 867 targa-dig Targa/MSI 868 targa-2ch-dig Targs/MSI with 2-channel 869 laptop-eapd 3-jack with SPDIF I/O and EAPD (Clevo M540JE, M550JE) 870 lenovo-101e Lenovo 101E 871 lenovo-nb0763 Lenovo NB0763 872 lenovo-ms7195-dig Lenovo MS7195 873 haier-w66 Haier W66 874 6stack-hp HP machines with 6stack (Nettle boards) 875 3stack-hp HP machines with 3stack (Lucknow, Samba boards) 876 6stack-dell Dell machines with 6stack (Inspiron 530) 877 mitac Mitac 8252D 878 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 879 880 ALC861/660 881 3stack 3-jack 882 3stack-dig 3-jack with SPDIF I/O 883 6stack-dig 6-jack with SPDIF I/O 884 3stack-660 3-jack (for ALC660) 885 uniwill-m31 Uniwill M31 laptop 886 toshiba Toshiba laptop support 887 asus Asus laptop support 888 asus-laptop ASUS F2/F3 laptops 889 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 890 891 ALC861VD/660VD 892 3stack 3-jack 893 3stack-dig 3-jack with SPDIF OUT 894 6stack-dig 6-jack with SPDIF OUT 895 3stack-660 3-jack (for ALC660VD) 896 3stack-660-digout 3-jack with SPDIF OUT (for ALC660VD) 897 lenovo Lenovo 3000 C200 898 dallas Dallas laptops 899 hp HP TX1000 900 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 901 902 CMI9880 903 minimal 3-jack in back 904 min_fp 3-jack in back, 2-jack in front 905 full 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front 906 full_dig 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front, SPDIF I/O 907 allout 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front, SPDIF out 908 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 909 910 AD1882 911 3stack 3-stack mode (default) 912 6stack 6-stack mode 913 914 AD1884 915 N/A 916 917 AD1981 918 basic 3-jack (default) 919 hp HP nx6320 920 thinkpad Lenovo Thinkpad T60/X60/Z60 921 toshiba Toshiba U205 922 923 AD1983 924 N/A 925 926 AD1984 927 basic default configuration 928 thinkpad Lenovo Thinkpad T61/X61 929 dell Dell T3400 930 931 AD1986A 932 6stack 6-jack, separate surrounds (default) 933 3stack 3-stack, shared surrounds 934 laptop 2-channel only (FSC V2060, Samsung M50) 935 laptop-eapd 2-channel with EAPD (Samsung R65, ASUS A6J) 936 laptop-automute 2-channel with EAPD and HP-automute (Lenovo N100) 937 ultra 2-channel with EAPD (Samsung Ultra tablet PC) 938 939 AD1988 940 6stack 6-jack 941 6stack-dig ditto with SPDIF 942 3stack 3-jack 943 3stack-dig ditto with SPDIF 944 laptop 3-jack with hp-jack automute 945 laptop-dig ditto with SPDIF 946 auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) 947 948 Conexant 5045 949 laptop-hpsense Laptop with HP sense (old model laptop) 950 laptop-micsense Laptop with Mic sense (old model fujitsu) 951 laptop-hpmicsense Laptop with HP and Mic senses 952 benq Benq R55E 953 test for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls 954 can be adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with 955 $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y 956 957 Conexant 5047 958 laptop Basic Laptop config 959 laptop-hp Laptop config for some HP models (subdevice 30A5) 960 laptop-eapd Laptop config with EAPD support 961 test for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls 962 can be adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with 963 $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y 964 965 Conexant 5051 966 laptop Basic Laptop config (default) 967 hp HP Spartan laptop 968 969 STAC9200 970 ref Reference board 971 dell-d21 Dell (unknown) 972 dell-d22 Dell (unknown) 973 dell-d23 Dell (unknown) 974 dell-m21 Dell Inspiron 630m, Dell Inspiron 640m 975 dell-m22 Dell Latitude D620, Dell Latitude D820 976 dell-m23 Dell XPS M1710, Dell Precision M90 977 dell-m24 Dell Latitude 120L 978 dell-m25 Dell Inspiron E1505n 979 dell-m26 Dell Inspiron 1501 980 dell-m27 Dell Inspiron E1705/9400 981 gateway Gateway laptops with EAPD control 982 983 STAC9205/9254 984 ref Reference board 985 dell-m42 Dell (unknown) 986 dell-m43 Dell Precision 987 dell-m44 Dell Inspiron 988 989 STAC9220/9221 990 ref Reference board 991 3stack D945 3stack 992 5stack D945 5stack + SPDIF 993 intel-mac-v1 Intel Mac Type 1 994 intel-mac-v2 Intel Mac Type 2 995 intel-mac-v3 Intel Mac Type 3 996 intel-mac-v4 Intel Mac Type 4 997 intel-mac-v5 Intel Mac Type 5 998 macmini Intel Mac Mini (equivalent with type 3) 999 macbook Intel Mac Book (eq. type 5) 1000 macbook-pro-v1 Intel Mac Book Pro 1st generation (eq. type 3) 1001 macbook-pro Intel Mac Book Pro 2nd generation (eq. type 3) 1002 imac-intel Intel iMac (eq. type 2) 1003 imac-intel-20 Intel iMac (newer version) (eq. type 3) 1004 dell-d81 Dell (unknown) 1005 dell-d82 Dell (unknown) 1006 dell-m81 Dell (unknown) 1007 dell-m82 Dell XPS M1210 1008 1009 STAC9202/9250/9251 1010 ref Reference board, base config 1011 m2-2 Some Gateway MX series laptops 1012 m6 Some Gateway NX series laptops 1013 pa6 Gateway NX860 series 1014 1015 STAC9227/9228/9229/927x 1016 ref Reference board 1017 3stack D965 3stack 1018 5stack D965 5stack + SPDIF 1019 dell-3stack Dell Dimension E520 1020 1021 STAC9872 1022 vaio Setup for VAIO FE550G/SZ110 1023 vaio-ar Setup for VAIO AR 1024 1025 The model name "genric" is treated as a special case. When this 1026 model is given, the driver uses the generic codec parser without 1027 "codec-patch". It's sometimes good for testing and debugging. 1028 1029 If the default configuration doesn't work and one of the above 1030 matches with your device, report it together with the PCI 1031 subsystem ID (output of "lspci -nv") to ALSA BTS or alsa-devel 1032 ML (see the section "Links and Addresses"). 1033 1034 Note 2: If you get click noises on output, try the module option 1035 position_fix=1 or 2. position_fix=1 will use the SD_LPIB 1036 register value without FIFO size correction as the current 1037 DMA pointer. position_fix=2 will make the driver to use 1038 the position buffer instead of reading SD_LPIB register. 1039 (Usually SD_LPLIB register is more accurate than the 1040 position buffer.)
Eğer sesi kullanan bir uygulama varsa...kapatın!
Kapatmak için, Kde process manager'i açın ctrl+esc veya alt+f2 uygulayın ve kcontrol 'u çalıştırın ve uygulamayı kapatın.
bir konsol açın ve şunu yazın:
$ su
çalıştıktan sonra:
# rmmod snd-hda-intel
sürücüyü unload yapmak için.
çalıştıktan sonra:
# modprobe snd-hda-intel "YOUR_MODEL"
"YOUR_MODEL" listeden bulduğunuz (veya çalışacağını düşündüğünüz): modeli tırnaklar olmadan yazın "-"
sonra çalıştırın:
# echo options snd-hda-intel "YOUR_MODEL" >> /etc/modules.d/alsa
ve
# update-modules force
ve
#alsaconf
config dosyasını güncellemeyi isteyip istemediğinizi sorduğunda "yes" i seçin
sonra çalıştırın:
#alsamixer
"Master" ve "Front" un istenen seviyede olduğundan emin olun
Şimdi birşeyler çalmaya çalışın, eğer çalışmıyorsa ...başlangıçtan itibaren yeni bir modeli denemeye başlamadan önce bilgisayarınızı yeniden başlatın!
Umarım bu rehberin birine faydası olur! ByeZ!